Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the role of auditor experience in moderating the influence of internal audit, auditor competence, and auditor integrity on abuse of authority. This research employs a quantitative approach using the Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method with SmartPLS version 3.2.9. The research sample consists of 303 auditors in Indonesia, selected using a purposive sampling technique with a ratio of 10 respondents for each research indicator. The results show that internal audit has a negative and significant effect on abuse of authority, indicating that the better the implementation of internal audit, the lower the level of abuse of authority. In contrast, auditor competence and auditor integrity do not have a significant direct effect on abuse of authority, suggesting that technical ability and individual integrity alone are not sufficient to directly reduce the occurrence of abuse of authority. Furthermore, auditor experience does not moderate the effect of internal audit, auditor competence, or auditor integrity on abuse of authority. This indicates that the effectiveness of these variables is more influenced by organizational procedures, control systems, and governance mechanisms rather than individual auditor experience. These findings highlight that internal audit plays a primary role in reducing abuse of authority, while auditor competence, integrity, and experience are more effective when optimized through strong organizational systems and governance practices.
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References
- Alqudah, H. H. (2023). Examining the critical factors of internal audit effectiveness. Heliyon, 9(6), e17058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17058
- Anandita, P., Prasetyo, B., & Hidayat, F. (2024). Professional skepticism in moderating the influences of auditor experience. Jurnal Aset, 13(1), 44580. https://doi.org/10.17509/aset.v13i1.44580
- Anandita, R., Zakaria, F., & Prasetyo, R. A. (2024). Differences between internal and external audits in detecting fraud: The moderating role of professional skepticism as a moderating variable. JAKA (Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Auditing), 5(1), 396–411. https://doi.org/10.56696/jaka.v5i1.11045
- Anggara, I. K. Y., & Suprasto, H. B. (2020). Pengaruh integritas dan moralitas individu pada kecurangan akuntansi dengan sistem pengendalian internal sebagai variabel mediasi. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 30(9), 2296–2308. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2020.v30.i09.p10
- Black, W., & Babin, B. J. (2019). Multivariate data analysis: Its approach, evolution, and impact. In The Great Facilitator. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06031-2_16
- Dengah, M. S., Putranto, A. S., & Umar, H. (2022). Pengaruh kompetensi dan integritas auditor internal serta whistleblowing system terhadap pencegahan fraud. Jurnal Riset Perbankan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi, 5(2), 99–108. https://doi.org/10.56174/jrpma.v5i2.91
- Endaya, K. A., & Hanefah, M. M. (2016). Internal auditor characteristics, internal audit effectiveness, and moderating effect of senior management. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 32(2), 160–176. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEAS-07-2015-0023
- Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7
- Hanum, Z. (2024). The impact of auditor competence and auditor experience on audit judgement. Journal of Law and Sustainable Society, 12(1), 1925. https://doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v12i1.1925
- Hartono, R., Widyastuty, T., Minrejo, S., & Pangaribuan, D. (2025). The influence of auditor independence, competence and integrity on audit quality moderated by the auditor’s code of professional ethics. Journal of Contemporary Accounting, 7(3), 184–194. https://doi.org/10.20885/jca.vol7.iss3.art3
- Hazaea, S. A. (2023). Internal auditing in the Arab world: A systematic literature review. SAGE Open, 13(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231202332
- Hermawan, S., & Hariyanto, W. (2022). Buku ajar metode penelitian bisnis (kuantitatif dan kualitatif). Umsida Press. https://doi.org/10.21070/2022/978-623-464-047-2
- Hidayati, B. (2020). Analisis kompetensi auditor internal terhadap pendeteksian fraud. ABIS: Accounting and Business Information Systems Journal, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.22146/abis.v7i4.58866
- Joko, S. (2023). Determination of auditor experience and task-specific knowledge on fraud prevention. Atestasi: Jurnal Akuntansi, 5(1), 276–285. https://doi.org/10.34306/att.v5i1.276
- Kusuma, G. S. M. (2021). Pengaruh karakteristik internal auditor, dukungan manajemen senior, dan budaya organisasi terhadap efektivitas internal audit. Jurnal Keuangan dan Bisnis, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.32524/jkb.v19i2.293
- Lestari, R., & Yaya, R. (2017). Whistleblowing dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat melaksanakannya oleh aparatur sipil negara. Jurnal Akuntansi, 21(3), 336–350. https://doi.org/10.24912/ja.v21i3.265
- Marlina, L. (2022). Factors affecting auditor independence: Systematic literature review (2001–2021). Jurnal Akuntansi & Auditing, 16(2), 284–302. https://doi.org/10.26740/jaa.v16n2.p284-302
- Nurdiono, & Gamayuni, R. R. (2018). The effect of internal auditor competency on internal audit quality and its implication on the accountability of local government. European Research Studies Journal, 21(4), 426–434. https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/1132
- Nurhani, A., & Riyadi, S. (2024). Pengaruh kompetensi, independensi dan pengalaman auditor terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan dengan implementasi risk based audit sebagai variabel moderasi. Co-Value: Jurnal Ekonomi Koperasi dan Kewirausahaan, 14(10). https://doi.org/10.59188/covalue.v14i10.4280
- Putra, I., Sulistiyo, U., Diah, E. P. A., Rahayu, S., & Hidayat, S. (2022). The influence of internal audit, risk management, whistleblowing system and big data analytics on the financial crime behavior prevention. Cogent Economics & Finance, 10(1), 2148363. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2022.2148363
- Rahmadhani, S., Abdullah, A., & Kartika, A. (2024). Workshop pengolahan data dengan software SmartPLS untuk data primer dan sekunder dalam riset. Panggung Kebaikan: Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial, 1(2), 48–53. https://doi.org/10.62951/panggungkebaikan.v1i2.331
- Sargiacomo, M., Everett, J., Ianni, L., & D’Andreamatteo, A. (2024). Auditing for fraud and corruption: A public interest-based definition and analysis. The British Accounting Review, 56(2), 101355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2024.101355
- Sari, M., & Lestari, D. (2025). Auditor experience as moderation of the effect of audit fees on audit quality. Journal of Research, 5(1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.31002/jr.v5i1.47
- Sawaya, N. (2025). Impact of auditor independence, expertise, and industry specialization. Journal of Banking & Finance, 162, 106931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2025.106931
- Setiawan, M. D., Fernaldi, I. C., & Ratnawati, T. (2023). Pengaruh red flags, kompetensi auditor, dan pengalaman kerja auditor terhadap kemampuan auditor dalam mendeteksi fraud. MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 1(3), 283–296. https://doi.org/10.59246/muqaddimah.v1i3.387
- Shidqi, F., & Arfiansyah, Z. (2025). Good governance and corruption in local governments: The role of internal control and audit. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.20885/jaai.vol29.iss1.art1
- Sirajuddin, B., & Ravember, R. (2020). Integritas internal auditor sebagai variabel moderasi pengaruh kompetensi, pengalaman kerja internal auditor dan dukungan manajemen senior terhadap efektivitas audit internal. Balance: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 5(1), 40–52. https://doi.org/10.32502/jab.v5i1.2457
- Utama, F. R., & Islam, M. (2024). The effect of gender differences, audit fees, audit work experience, and independence on audit quality. Finansia: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah, 7(2), 185–204. https://doi.org/10.32332/finansia.v7i2.9372
- Wulandari, S., & Arsyadona, A. (2025). Analisis peran auditor internal pemerintah dalam mitigasi risiko fraud pada sektor pemerintahan. Jurnal Rimba: Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 3(1), 223–238. https://doi.org/10.61132/rimba.v3i1.1594
- Yuniar, R., Kuntadi, C., & Pramukty, R. (2023). Literature review: Pengaruh integritas, profesionalisme auditor internal dan good corporate governance terhadap pencegahan kecurangan. Jurnal Economina, 2(6), 1475–1486. https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v2i6.638
References
Alqudah, H. H. (2023). Examining the critical factors of internal audit effectiveness. Heliyon, 9(6), e17058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17058
Anandita, P., Prasetyo, B., & Hidayat, F. (2024). Professional skepticism in moderating the influences of auditor experience. Jurnal Aset, 13(1), 44580. https://doi.org/10.17509/aset.v13i1.44580
Anandita, R., Zakaria, F., & Prasetyo, R. A. (2024). Differences between internal and external audits in detecting fraud: The moderating role of professional skepticism as a moderating variable. JAKA (Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Auditing), 5(1), 396–411. https://doi.org/10.56696/jaka.v5i1.11045
Anggara, I. K. Y., & Suprasto, H. B. (2020). Pengaruh integritas dan moralitas individu pada kecurangan akuntansi dengan sistem pengendalian internal sebagai variabel mediasi. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 30(9), 2296–2308. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2020.v30.i09.p10
Black, W., & Babin, B. J. (2019). Multivariate data analysis: Its approach, evolution, and impact. In The Great Facilitator. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06031-2_16
Dengah, M. S., Putranto, A. S., & Umar, H. (2022). Pengaruh kompetensi dan integritas auditor internal serta whistleblowing system terhadap pencegahan fraud. Jurnal Riset Perbankan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi, 5(2), 99–108. https://doi.org/10.56174/jrpma.v5i2.91
Endaya, K. A., & Hanefah, M. M. (2016). Internal auditor characteristics, internal audit effectiveness, and moderating effect of senior management. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 32(2), 160–176. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEAS-07-2015-0023
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7
Hanum, Z. (2024). The impact of auditor competence and auditor experience on audit judgement. Journal of Law and Sustainable Society, 12(1), 1925. https://doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v12i1.1925
Hartono, R., Widyastuty, T., Minrejo, S., & Pangaribuan, D. (2025). The influence of auditor independence, competence and integrity on audit quality moderated by the auditor’s code of professional ethics. Journal of Contemporary Accounting, 7(3), 184–194. https://doi.org/10.20885/jca.vol7.iss3.art3
Hazaea, S. A. (2023). Internal auditing in the Arab world: A systematic literature review. SAGE Open, 13(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231202332
Hermawan, S., & Hariyanto, W. (2022). Buku ajar metode penelitian bisnis (kuantitatif dan kualitatif). Umsida Press. https://doi.org/10.21070/2022/978-623-464-047-2
Hidayati, B. (2020). Analisis kompetensi auditor internal terhadap pendeteksian fraud. ABIS: Accounting and Business Information Systems Journal, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.22146/abis.v7i4.58866
Joko, S. (2023). Determination of auditor experience and task-specific knowledge on fraud prevention. Atestasi: Jurnal Akuntansi, 5(1), 276–285. https://doi.org/10.34306/att.v5i1.276
Kusuma, G. S. M. (2021). Pengaruh karakteristik internal auditor, dukungan manajemen senior, dan budaya organisasi terhadap efektivitas internal audit. Jurnal Keuangan dan Bisnis, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.32524/jkb.v19i2.293
Lestari, R., & Yaya, R. (2017). Whistleblowing dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat melaksanakannya oleh aparatur sipil negara. Jurnal Akuntansi, 21(3), 336–350. https://doi.org/10.24912/ja.v21i3.265
Marlina, L. (2022). Factors affecting auditor independence: Systematic literature review (2001–2021). Jurnal Akuntansi & Auditing, 16(2), 284–302. https://doi.org/10.26740/jaa.v16n2.p284-302
Nurdiono, & Gamayuni, R. R. (2018). The effect of internal auditor competency on internal audit quality and its implication on the accountability of local government. European Research Studies Journal, 21(4), 426–434. https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/1132
Nurhani, A., & Riyadi, S. (2024). Pengaruh kompetensi, independensi dan pengalaman auditor terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan dengan implementasi risk based audit sebagai variabel moderasi. Co-Value: Jurnal Ekonomi Koperasi dan Kewirausahaan, 14(10). https://doi.org/10.59188/covalue.v14i10.4280
Putra, I., Sulistiyo, U., Diah, E. P. A., Rahayu, S., & Hidayat, S. (2022). The influence of internal audit, risk management, whistleblowing system and big data analytics on the financial crime behavior prevention. Cogent Economics & Finance, 10(1), 2148363. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2022.2148363
Rahmadhani, S., Abdullah, A., & Kartika, A. (2024). Workshop pengolahan data dengan software SmartPLS untuk data primer dan sekunder dalam riset. Panggung Kebaikan: Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial, 1(2), 48–53. https://doi.org/10.62951/panggungkebaikan.v1i2.331
Sargiacomo, M., Everett, J., Ianni, L., & D’Andreamatteo, A. (2024). Auditing for fraud and corruption: A public interest-based definition and analysis. The British Accounting Review, 56(2), 101355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2024.101355
Sari, M., & Lestari, D. (2025). Auditor experience as moderation of the effect of audit fees on audit quality. Journal of Research, 5(1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.31002/jr.v5i1.47
Sawaya, N. (2025). Impact of auditor independence, expertise, and industry specialization. Journal of Banking & Finance, 162, 106931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2025.106931
Setiawan, M. D., Fernaldi, I. C., & Ratnawati, T. (2023). Pengaruh red flags, kompetensi auditor, dan pengalaman kerja auditor terhadap kemampuan auditor dalam mendeteksi fraud. MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 1(3), 283–296. https://doi.org/10.59246/muqaddimah.v1i3.387
Shidqi, F., & Arfiansyah, Z. (2025). Good governance and corruption in local governments: The role of internal control and audit. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.20885/jaai.vol29.iss1.art1
Sirajuddin, B., & Ravember, R. (2020). Integritas internal auditor sebagai variabel moderasi pengaruh kompetensi, pengalaman kerja internal auditor dan dukungan manajemen senior terhadap efektivitas audit internal. Balance: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 5(1), 40–52. https://doi.org/10.32502/jab.v5i1.2457
Utama, F. R., & Islam, M. (2024). The effect of gender differences, audit fees, audit work experience, and independence on audit quality. Finansia: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah, 7(2), 185–204. https://doi.org/10.32332/finansia.v7i2.9372
Wulandari, S., & Arsyadona, A. (2025). Analisis peran auditor internal pemerintah dalam mitigasi risiko fraud pada sektor pemerintahan. Jurnal Rimba: Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 3(1), 223–238. https://doi.org/10.61132/rimba.v3i1.1594
Yuniar, R., Kuntadi, C., & Pramukty, R. (2023). Literature review: Pengaruh integritas, profesionalisme auditor internal dan good corporate governance terhadap pencegahan kecurangan. Jurnal Economina, 2(6), 1475–1486. https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v2i6.638