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Abstract
The emergence of competition in the Indonesian banking sector requires companies to have good employee performance. Factors influencing employee performance include knowledge management and human resource practices. This study aims to determine the influence of knowledge management and human resource practices on the performance of employees at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia in the Bandar Lampung Region. This research uses a quantitative methodology with data collection through questionnaires distributed to 200 BRI Bandar Lampung employees using a Likert scale. Sampling was conducted using probability sampling with a stratified sampling technique. The data analysis tool used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study support the proposed hypotheses, namely that knowledge management has a significant positive effect on employee performance. And human resource practices have a significant positive effect on employee performance. The suggestions from this research are that BRI Bandar Lampung Region can pay attention to aspects of individual-oriented knowledge management development, by increasing the time allocated for individual guidance between superiors and their employees. In addition, companies also need to improve participation indicators in human resource practices, by giving each employee the opportunity to express opinions during meetings. Companies also need to pay attention to aspects of employee performance by encouraging employees to be more motivated to take on challenging tasks.
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References
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References
Afacan Fındıklı, M., Yozgat, U., & Rofcanin, Y. (2015). Examining Organizational Innovation and Knowledge Management Capacity The Central Role of Strategic Human Resources Practices (SHRPs). Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 181, 377–387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.900
Budiyanto, E., & Mochklas, M. (2020). Kinerja Karyawan Ditinjau dari Aspek Gaya Kepemimpinan Budaya Organisasi dan Motivasi Kerja. In Evaluasi Kinerja SDM.
Chen, C. J., & Huang, J. W. (2009). Strategic human resource practices and innovation performance - The mediating role of knowledge management capacity. Journal of Business Research, 62(1), 104–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2007.11.016
Choi, B., & Lee, H. (2003). An empirical investigation of KM styles and their effect on corporate performance. Information and Management, 40(5), 403–417. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7206(02)00060-5
Diah, L., & Nugraheni, K. S. (2021). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Manajemen Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Hotel Chanti Semarang. Masyarakat Pariwisata : Journal of Community Services in Tourism, 2(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.34013/mp.v2i1.375
Durai, P. (2012). Human resource management.
Ermine, J. L. (2010). Introduction to Knowledge Management. Trends in Enterprise Knowledge Management, 21–43. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470612132.ch1
Ghozali, I. (2016). "Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS”. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Undip.
Ha, S., Lo, M., & Wang, Y. (2016). Relationship between Knowledge Management and Organizational Performance : A Test on SMEs in Malaysia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 224(August 2015), 184–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.438
Hidayat, S. (2018). PENGARUH PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT. INDO-RAMA SYNTHETICS Tbk. DIVISI SPUN YARNS. Eqien: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 5(1), 57–67. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v5i1.14
Koopmans, L., Bernaards, C. M., Hildebrandt, V. H., De Vet, H. C. W., & Van Der Beek, A. J. (2014). Construct validity of the individual work performance questionnaire. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 56(3), 331–337. https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000000113
Kuzu, Ö. H., & Özilhan, D. (2014). The Effect of Employee Relationships and Knowledge Sharing on Employees’ Performance: An Empirical Research on Service Industry. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 109, 1370–1374. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.639
Laoh, C. F. P., Tewal, B., & Oroh, S. G. (2016). Pengaruh Manajemen Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, dan Sikap Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Studi Kasus Pada PT. National Nobu Bank Area Manado). Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 16(4), 786–793.
Ningsih, S., Karyanto, B., Utami, F., MS, M. Z., Sululing, S., & Hatta, I. M. (2021). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. https://repository.penerbitwidina.com/media/publications/348968-manajemen-sumber-daya-manusia-83a6ff96.pdf
Pahuja, S., Mahlawat, S., Kumar, V., Sah, R. K., Paliwal, M., Singh, S., & Kumar, M. (2024). Gaining competitive advantage status through human resource practices: A study of Indian banks. Social Sciences and Humanities Open, 9(January), 100804. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.100804
Saifudin, S., & Kusumawati, D. (2020). Strategi Pengelolaan SDM Lembaga Bisnis Syariah melalui Kinerja Karyawan. Islamic Management and Empowerment Journal, 2(2), 203–214. https://doi.org/10.18326/imej.v2i2.203-214
Sami, R., Daboub, A., Al-madadha, A., & Al-adwan, A. S. (2024). International Journal of Innovation Studies Fostering firm innovativeness : Understanding the sequential relationships between human resource practices , psychological empowerment , innovative work behavior , and firm innovative capability. International Journal of Innovation Studies, 8(1), 76–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijis.2023.12.001
Sánchez, A. A., Marín, G. S., & Morales, A. M. (2015). The mediating effect of strategic human resource practices on knowledge management and firm performance. Revista Europea de Direccion y Economia de La Empresa, 24(3), 138–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redee.2015.03.003
Sekaran & Bougie. (2016). Research Methods for Business (Sevent Edi).
Sharma, D. &. (2015). THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES & SOCIAL STUDIES Knowledge Management and Innovation at Workplace : A Study of their Link in Indian Context Abstract : 3(9), 298–305.
Siregar, S. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif : Dilengkapi Dengan Perbandingan Perhitungan Manual & SPSS (Edisi ke 4). Kencana.
Sujatha, R., & Krishnaveni, R. (2018). Knowledge creating ba as a determinant of work performance of employees: An empirical analysis among pump manufacturing firms in South India. Asia Pacific Management Review, 23(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2017.01.006
Tafese Keltu, T. (2024). The effect of human resource development practice on employee performance with the mediating role of job satisfaction among Mizan Tepi University’s academic staff in Southwestern Ethiopia. Heliyon, 10(8), e29821. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29821
Torabi, M. H. R., Kyani, A., & Falakinia, H. (2016). An Investigation of the Impact of Knowledge Management on Human Resource Performance in Management of Keshavarzi Bank Branches in Tehran. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 230(May), 471–481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.09.059