Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness and contribution of restaurant, hotel, and advertising taxes to the Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) of Manokwari Regency from 2019 to 2023, within the context of inflation dynamics and economic growth. Employing a quantitative approach through descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis, this study examines the simultaneous effects of these variables on PAD. The findings reveal that all three taxes are categorized as highly effective, with restaurant tax achieving an average effectiveness of 108.44%, hotel tax 97.85%, and advertising tax 97.01%. However, only advertising tax demonstrates a significant contribution to PAD, showing a very strong correlation (r = 0.977; p < 0.01). Although restaurant and hotel taxes are collected effectively, their contribution remains relatively low and statistically insignificant. Inflation and economic growth variables display positive but statistically insignificant correlations. These results highlight the paradox between tax effectiveness and its actual contribution, emphasizing the need for context-specific and data-driven fiscal policy approaches. This study contributes to the development of a regional fiscal model that is responsive to local economic dynamics and supports the sustainable optimization of local revenue sources.
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References
- Andri Wahyudi, & Annisa Annisa. (2023). The Effect of Hotel Tax and Restaurant Tax on Regional Original Income in West Sumatra. Accounting , 2 (2), 279–293. https://doi.org/10.55606/akuntansi.v2i2.259
- Azis, AWR, Semmaila, B., & Lamo, M. (2020). Analysis of Makassar City Regional Taxes. Journal of Management Science (JMS) , 1 (1), 120–136. https://doi.org/10.52103/jms.v1i1.207
- Caesario, R., A. Faroby Falatehan, & Sri Mulatsih. (2023). Strategies to Increasing Locally-Generated Revenue from Hotel Taxes in Padang City. Journal of Administrative Science: Media for the Development of Administrative Science and Practice , 20 (1), 71–81. https://doi.org/10.31113/jia.v20i1.933
- Hidayah, F., & Prakoso, JA (2022). Analysis of the Effectiveness and Contribution of Hotel and Restaurant Taxes to the Regional Original Income of Jepara Regency in 2012-2020. Tirtayasa Ekonomika , 17 (1), 30. https://doi.org/10.35448/jte.v17i1.12410
- Hidayat, F., Frinaldi, A., & Asnil, A. (2023). Tax Contribution to Regional Original Income (PAD) Tanah Datar District. Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy , 3 (1), 40–52. https://doi.org/10.30631/sdgs.v1i1.1817
- Hidayat, F., Gurusinga, LB, & Filbert, F. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Hotel, Restaurant, Advertising, and Cleaning Taxes Before and After the Pandemic in Aceh Province for the 2018-2021 Period. Jurnal Maneksi , 13 (2), 484–492. https://doi.org/10.31959/jm.v13i2.2295
- Kalalo, LE, Runtu, T., & Kindangen, WD (2024). Analysis of restaurant and hotel taxes on the growth of Manado City's local revenue. Accounting Research and Investment Portfolio , 2 (2), 309–315. https://doi.org/10.58784/rapi.186
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- Meiani, S., Supartini, & Maryanti, IE (2022). CONTRIBUTION OF HOTEL TAX, RESTAURANT TAX, ENTERTAINMENT TAX, PARKING TAX, AND ADVERTISING TAX TOWARDS INCREASING LOCAL ORIGINAL REVENUE (PAD) IN BALIKPAPAN CITY. GANESHWARA JOURNAL , 2 (2). https://doi.org/10.36728/jg.v2i2.2174
- Nur Fadhli, A. (2023). RESTAURANT TAX COLLECTION IN INCREASING REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME IN PANGKAJENE AND ISLANDS REGENCY. Journal of Accounting, Economics, and Business Education , 71–77. https://doi.org/10.62794/jaebe.v1i2.56
- Putra, IMS, Armiani, A., & Setiawati, E. (2023). The Role of Hotel Tax, Restaurant Tax, Advertising Tax, and Parking Tax Revenue in Increasing Local Original Income in Mataram City. Kompeten: Scientific Journal of Economics and Business , 2 (3), 638–647. https://doi.org/10.57141/kompeten.v2i3.97
- Rahmatul Putra, N., Frinaldi, A., & Magriasti, L. (2023). THE ROLE OF LOCAL OWN-SOURCE REVENUE IN SUPPORTING FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT (Study of Regional Revenue Agency of West Sumatra Province). Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy , 3 (1), 11–24. https://doi.org/10.30631/sdgs.v1i1.1813
- Riskarini, D., Ardianto, Y., & Andamari, B.G. (2024). Analyzing the Effectiveness of Hotel, Restaurant, and Advertising Taxes Revenue in Enhancing the Regional Original Revenue of DKI Jakarta Province. Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies , 07 (05). https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v7-i5-42
- Saranani, IT, Asraf, & Hasnita, N. (2023). Hotel Tax Effectiveness Analysis and Taxes Advertising and Its Contribution to Increasing Regional Original Income (PAD). Research of Economics and Business , 1 (1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.58777/reb.v1i1.30
- Triwinarso, A., Susianti, S., & Giovani Putri Leda, M. (2022). Hotel tax in Ende Regency: trends, effectiveness, and contribution to local revenue. E-Journal of Economic Perspectives and Regional Development , 11 (2), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.22437/pdpd.v11i2.19932
- Vinanda, DM, & Ahmad, A. (2022). Analysis of the Effectiveness, Efficiency, and Contribution of Regional Taxes in Increasing Regional Original Income (PAD) in Bondowoso Regency. Journal of Applied Accounting and Business , 2 (2), 126–133. https://doi.org/10.25047/asersi.v2i2.3311
- Wicaksono, G., Puspita, Y., Setyaningsih, L., & Boedijono, B. (2023). Effectiveness and Contribution of the Hotel Tax Revenue in Optimizing Original Local Government Revenue in Banyuwangi Regency. Educoretax , 3 (3), 251–261. https://doi.org/10.54957/educoretax.v3i3.559
- Yu, Z., Wu, Y., & Zhu, Z. (2023). Fiscal Decentralization, Environmental Regulation and High-Quality Economic Development. Sustainability , 15 (10), 7911. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15107911
- Zhao, M., Xiao, X., Yang, J., & Chen, H. (2024). Do regional tax incentive policies improve productivity? PLOS ONE , 19 (8), e0307561. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0307561
References
Andri Wahyudi, & Annisa Annisa. (2023). The Effect of Hotel Tax and Restaurant Tax on Regional Original Income in West Sumatra. Accounting , 2 (2), 279–293. https://doi.org/10.55606/akuntansi.v2i2.259
Azis, AWR, Semmaila, B., & Lamo, M. (2020). Analysis of Makassar City Regional Taxes. Journal of Management Science (JMS) , 1 (1), 120–136. https://doi.org/10.52103/jms.v1i1.207
Caesario, R., A. Faroby Falatehan, & Sri Mulatsih. (2023). Strategies to Increasing Locally-Generated Revenue from Hotel Taxes in Padang City. Journal of Administrative Science: Media for the Development of Administrative Science and Practice , 20 (1), 71–81. https://doi.org/10.31113/jia.v20i1.933
Hidayah, F., & Prakoso, JA (2022). Analysis of the Effectiveness and Contribution of Hotel and Restaurant Taxes to the Regional Original Income of Jepara Regency in 2012-2020. Tirtayasa Ekonomika , 17 (1), 30. https://doi.org/10.35448/jte.v17i1.12410
Hidayat, F., Frinaldi, A., & Asnil, A. (2023). Tax Contribution to Regional Original Income (PAD) Tanah Datar District. Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy , 3 (1), 40–52. https://doi.org/10.30631/sdgs.v1i1.1817
Hidayat, F., Gurusinga, LB, & Filbert, F. (2024). Comparative Analysis of Hotel, Restaurant, Advertising, and Cleaning Taxes Before and After the Pandemic in Aceh Province for the 2018-2021 Period. Jurnal Maneksi , 13 (2), 484–492. https://doi.org/10.31959/jm.v13i2.2295
Kalalo, LE, Runtu, T., & Kindangen, WD (2024). Analysis of restaurant and hotel taxes on the growth of Manado City's local revenue. Accounting Research and Investment Portfolio , 2 (2), 309–315. https://doi.org/10.58784/rapi.186
Lesmana, B. (2023). The Effect of Hotel Tax, Restaurant Tax, Entertainment Tax, Street Lighting Tax, and Advertising Tax on Batu City's Local Original Income. JRAK (Journal of Accounting and Business Research) , 9 (2), 375–383. https://doi.org/10.38204/jrak.v9i2.1395
Meiani, S., Supartini, & Maryanti, IE (2022). CONTRIBUTION OF HOTEL TAX, RESTAURANT TAX, ENTERTAINMENT TAX, PARKING TAX, AND ADVERTISING TAX TOWARDS INCREASING LOCAL ORIGINAL REVENUE (PAD) IN BALIKPAPAN CITY. GANESHWARA JOURNAL , 2 (2). https://doi.org/10.36728/jg.v2i2.2174
Nur Fadhli, A. (2023). RESTAURANT TAX COLLECTION IN INCREASING REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME IN PANGKAJENE AND ISLANDS REGENCY. Journal of Accounting, Economics, and Business Education , 71–77. https://doi.org/10.62794/jaebe.v1i2.56
Putra, IMS, Armiani, A., & Setiawati, E. (2023). The Role of Hotel Tax, Restaurant Tax, Advertising Tax, and Parking Tax Revenue in Increasing Local Original Income in Mataram City. Kompeten: Scientific Journal of Economics and Business , 2 (3), 638–647. https://doi.org/10.57141/kompeten.v2i3.97
Rahmatul Putra, N., Frinaldi, A., & Magriasti, L. (2023). THE ROLE OF LOCAL OWN-SOURCE REVENUE IN SUPPORTING FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT (Study of Regional Revenue Agency of West Sumatra Province). Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy , 3 (1), 11–24. https://doi.org/10.30631/sdgs.v1i1.1813
Riskarini, D., Ardianto, Y., & Andamari, B.G. (2024). Analyzing the Effectiveness of Hotel, Restaurant, and Advertising Taxes Revenue in Enhancing the Regional Original Revenue of DKI Jakarta Province. Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies , 07 (05). https://doi.org/10.47191/jefms/v7-i5-42
Saranani, IT, Asraf, & Hasnita, N. (2023). Hotel Tax Effectiveness Analysis and Taxes Advertising and Its Contribution to Increasing Regional Original Income (PAD). Research of Economics and Business , 1 (1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.58777/reb.v1i1.30
Triwinarso, A., Susianti, S., & Giovani Putri Leda, M. (2022). Hotel tax in Ende Regency: trends, effectiveness, and contribution to local revenue. E-Journal of Economic Perspectives and Regional Development , 11 (2), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.22437/pdpd.v11i2.19932
Vinanda, DM, & Ahmad, A. (2022). Analysis of the Effectiveness, Efficiency, and Contribution of Regional Taxes in Increasing Regional Original Income (PAD) in Bondowoso Regency. Journal of Applied Accounting and Business , 2 (2), 126–133. https://doi.org/10.25047/asersi.v2i2.3311
Wicaksono, G., Puspita, Y., Setyaningsih, L., & Boedijono, B. (2023). Effectiveness and Contribution of the Hotel Tax Revenue in Optimizing Original Local Government Revenue in Banyuwangi Regency. Educoretax , 3 (3), 251–261. https://doi.org/10.54957/educoretax.v3i3.559
Yu, Z., Wu, Y., & Zhu, Z. (2023). Fiscal Decentralization, Environmental Regulation and High-Quality Economic Development. Sustainability , 15 (10), 7911. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15107911
Zhao, M., Xiao, X., Yang, J., & Chen, H. (2024). Do regional tax incentive policies improve productivity? PLOS ONE , 19 (8), e0307561. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0307561