Main Article Content
Abstract
Occupational Safety and Health is a fundamental aspect in improving employee performance and company productivity. This research aims to analyze the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health, identify its influence on employee performance, and evaluate the constraining factors in implementing Occupational Safety and Health at CV. Serikat Maju Terus Gunungsitoli City. The research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods where data is obtained through in-depth interviews with informants and supported by direct observation and documentation studies. The research results show that the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health is carried out comprehensively through the provision of complete Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), periodic socialization and training, as well as compliance monitoring through routine inspections and CCTV monitoring technology. The implementation of Occupational Safety and Health has a significant positive influence on employee performance with a productivity increase of 15-20%, a decrease in workplace accident rates, reduction in lost workdays, increased job satisfaction and motivation, as well as improved work quality. The constraints faced include budget limitations, suboptimal PPE maintenance, employee awareness needs to be improved, and monitoring consistency is disrupted by operational busyness. Stronger commitment from management is needed in increasing budget allocation, strengthening PPE maintenance systems, building a safety culture, and implementing continuous education programs so that the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health is optimal and sustainable.
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References
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- Bandura, A. (2021). Social Learning Theory. Prentice Hall.
- Burke, R. J., Clarke, S., & Cooper, C. L. (2020). Occupational Health and Safety: A Systematic Review. Routledge.
- Cahya Ningsih, D., Kurniawan Subagja, I., & Hakim, A. (2024). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Implementation and Work Productivity on Employee Performance at PT. Artefak Arkindo (MK). Social Technology Journal, 4(11), 988–1000. https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsostech.v4i11.27628
- Goetsch, D. L. (2020). Occupational Safety and Health for Technologists, Engineers, and Managers (9th ed.). Pearson.
- Harahap, N. (2020). Qualitative Research (H. Sazali, Ed.; 1st ed.). Wal ashri Publishing.
- Hughes, P., & Ferrett, E. (2020). Introduction to Health and Safety at Work. Butterworth-Heinemann.
- Ismael, R. R., Uktoro, A. I., & Pamardi, L. P. (2024). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Implementation on Employee Work Productivity at Loading Ramp Station. AGROFORETECH, 2(2), 846–856. https://jurnal.instiperjogja.ac.id/index.php/JOM/article/view/1299
- Johnston, R., & Walsh, A. (2021). Safety and Health Management in the Workplace. McGraw-Hill Education.
- Juarsa, A. (2023). The Influence of Safety Culture Implementation through Indirect Injury Free Program on Occupational Health and Safety Performance and Occupational Diseases among Employees of Gas Company PT XYZ. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 5(8). https://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/manuju/article/view/10630
- Linda, N. (2023). Analysis of the Relationship between OHS and Employee Work Productivity: A Literature Review. Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM), 4(4), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.36312/vol4iss4pp8-13
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- Sutherland, V. J., & Cooper, C. L. (2020). Strategic Stress Management: An Organizational Approach. Palgrave Macmillan.
- Swatika, B., Wibowo, P. A., & Abidin, Z. (2022). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) on Employee Work Productivity. Journal of Public Health Sciences, 11(02), 197–204. https://doi.org/10.33221/jikm.v11i02.1220
- Thia Fianti, A., Haedar, & Ratna Dewi, S. (2023). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety Program Implementation on Employee Work Productivity at PT. Nubuwa Saltika, Palopo City. JMBI UNSRAT (Scientific Journal of Business Management and Innovation, Sam Ratulangi University), 10(1), 127–136. https://doi.org/10.35794/jmbi.v10i1.46218
- Tokii, O., Baharuddin, B., & Tandirerung, C. J. (2025). The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance at PT Wom Finance Makassar. JURNAL MANEKSI, 14(1), 252–256.
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References
Abdillah, W., Oktavia, V., Subagyo, H., & Febriana, E. A. (2024). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety on Employee Performance. Journal of Education and Teaching Review, 7(4). https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jrpp/article/view/40605
Bandura, A. (2021). Social Learning Theory. Prentice Hall.
Burke, R. J., Clarke, S., & Cooper, C. L. (2020). Occupational Health and Safety: A Systematic Review. Routledge.
Cahya Ningsih, D., Kurniawan Subagja, I., & Hakim, A. (2024). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Implementation and Work Productivity on Employee Performance at PT. Artefak Arkindo (MK). Social Technology Journal, 4(11), 988–1000. https://doi.org/10.59188/jurnalsostech.v4i11.27628
Goetsch, D. L. (2020). Occupational Safety and Health for Technologists, Engineers, and Managers (9th ed.). Pearson.
Harahap, N. (2020). Qualitative Research (H. Sazali, Ed.; 1st ed.). Wal ashri Publishing.
Hughes, P., & Ferrett, E. (2020). Introduction to Health and Safety at Work. Butterworth-Heinemann.
Ismael, R. R., Uktoro, A. I., & Pamardi, L. P. (2024). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Implementation on Employee Work Productivity at Loading Ramp Station. AGROFORETECH, 2(2), 846–856. https://jurnal.instiperjogja.ac.id/index.php/JOM/article/view/1299
Johnston, R., & Walsh, A. (2021). Safety and Health Management in the Workplace. McGraw-Hill Education.
Juarsa, A. (2023). The Influence of Safety Culture Implementation through Indirect Injury Free Program on Occupational Health and Safety Performance and Occupational Diseases among Employees of Gas Company PT XYZ. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 5(8). https://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/manuju/article/view/10630
Linda, N. (2023). Analysis of the Relationship between OHS and Employee Work Productivity: A Literature Review. Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM), 4(4), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.36312/vol4iss4pp8-13
Moleong, L. J. (2021). Qualitative Research Methodology (Revised edition). Remaja Rosdakarya.
Neal, A., & Griffin, M. A. (2020). Safety Climate and Safety Behavior in the Workplace. Journal of Applied Psychology, 85(5), 845–854.
Parashakti, R. D., & Putriawati, E. (2020). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety on Employee Productivity. Salemba Empat.
Rita Fiantika, F., Wasil, M., & Jumiyati, S. (2022). QUALITATIVE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY. PT. Global Eksekutif Teknologi. www.globaleksekutifteknologi.co.id
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2020). Organizational Behavior (18th ed.). Pearson.
Rocky, A., Saraswati, N., & Pambudi, S. (2023). Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) for Employees. Health Information: Research Journal, 15(2). https://myjurnal.poltekkes-kdi.ac.id/index.php/hijp/article/view/1210
Saputri, H., & Septiani, M. (2025). The Effectiveness of OHS (Occupational Health and Safety) Socialization and Employee Training on Improving Employee Performance at PT BW Florindo Makmur, Rumbia District, Central Lampung. Effective Economics Journal, 7(2), 171–181. https://doi.org/10.32493/JEE.v7i2.44522
Sari, D. P., & Rahman, A. (2023). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) on Employee Performance. Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 10(10), 3010–3016. https://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/kesehatan/article/view/12107
Shafira, A. D., Alvionita, E., Wahyuni, S., & Hasibuan, A. (2025). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Implementation on Work Performance Productivity among Construction Workers: A Literature Review. JIKES: Journal of Health Sciences, 3(2), 279–286. https://yptb.org/index.php/jik/article/view/1236
Sianturi, H. F., & Siregar, O. M. (2023). The Influence of OHS (Occupational Health and Safety) and Training on Employee Performance: (A Study at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Kotapinang). BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION JOURNAL, 13(2), 91–98. https://doi.org/10.35797/jab.13.2.91-98
Sugiyono. (2022). Qualitative Research Methods. ALFABETA.
Susanto, S., Jusdienar, A. L., & Rahma, H. (2024). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) and Competence on Employee Performance at PT. AEI South Jakarta. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management and Business, 7(3), 816–824. https://doi.org/10.37481/sjr.v7i3.906
Sutherland, V. J., & Cooper, C. L. (2020). Strategic Stress Management: An Organizational Approach. Palgrave Macmillan.
Swatika, B., Wibowo, P. A., & Abidin, Z. (2022). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) on Employee Work Productivity. Journal of Public Health Sciences, 11(02), 197–204. https://doi.org/10.33221/jikm.v11i02.1220
Thia Fianti, A., Haedar, & Ratna Dewi, S. (2023). The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety Program Implementation on Employee Work Productivity at PT. Nubuwa Saltika, Palopo City. JMBI UNSRAT (Scientific Journal of Business Management and Innovation, Sam Ratulangi University), 10(1), 127–136. https://doi.org/10.35794/jmbi.v10i1.46218
Tokii, O., Baharuddin, B., & Tandirerung, C. J. (2025). The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance at PT Wom Finance Makassar. JURNAL MANEKSI, 14(1), 252–256.
Williams, J., & Adams, R. (2020). Maintaining Workplace Safety Equipment: A Practical Guide. McGraw-Hill Education.