Article Sidebar

Download
PDF

Main Article Content

Abstract

Patient safety is the foremost priority in healthcare services, with nurses playing a central role in preventing incidents through accurate reporting. However, in practice, patient safety incident reporting often encounters barriers due to limited knowledge and low motivation. This study aims to explain the influence of learning and motivation on nurses’ attitudes toward reporting patient safety incidents, using a descriptive-verificative method, with data collected through questionnaires and analyzed with linear regression. The results indicate that nurses’ knowledge, motivation, and attitudes in carrying out reporting are categorized as good. Knowledge and motivation, both individually and simultaneously, have a positive and significant effect on nurses’ attitudes, indicating that these two variables are crucial factors in strengthening the culture of patient safety incident reporting. Knowledge and motivation serve as key determinants in shaping this reporting culture. Their integration provides both conceptual foundations and consistent practical encouragement, allowing the reporting culture to grow systematically, sustainably, and in support of healthcare quality. This study emphasizes the importance of continuous training and systematic motivational strategies as the foundation for consistent reporting of patient safety incidents, while also suggesting further research on the effectiveness of these interventions in nursing practice.

Keywords

knowledge motivation nurses’ attitudes incident reporting patient safety

Article Details

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite
Septrianne, V. M., Paramarta, V., & Etty, E. (2025). The Effect of Knowledge and Motivation on Nurses’ Attitudes Toward Reporting Patient Safety Incidents at RSU Hermina Opi Jakabaring. Amkop Management Accounting Review (AMAR), 5(2), 1005–1016. https://doi.org/10.37531/amar.v5i2.3239
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. Alanazi, F. K., Molloy, L., Lapkin, S., & Sim, J. (2024). Nurses’ Attitudes Towards Safety And Their Association With Nurses’ Perceptions Of Adverse Events And Quality Of Care: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Research in Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1177/17449871241291518
  2. Aminayanti, N., Kusumapradja, R., & Arrozi, M. (2021). Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Motivasi Perawat Terhadap Pelaksanaan Keselamatan Pasien pada Unit Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sekayu. Journal of Health Sciences, 2(7). https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v2i7.223
  3. Ananda Ainun Djariah, Sumiaty, & Ella Andayanie. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Motivasi Kerja Perawat dengan Pelaksanaan Keselamatan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Kota Makassar. Window of Public Health Journal, Vol. 1, No. 4 (December 2020).
  4. Aqil Andika Pratiwi, Endang Pertiwiwati, Herry Setiawan, Nanang Miftakhul Wakhdi, & Hery Wibowo. (2024). The Factors Related to Patient Safety Incident Reporting in Inpatient in RSD Idaman Banjarbaru City. Media Keperawatan Indonesia, 7(2), 132–141. https://doi.org/10.26714/ mki.7.2.2024.132-141
  5. Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications. ISBN: 978-1-5063-8670-6.
  6. Darmawati Junus, Rahmawati, & St. Almunawirah. (2023). Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Motivasi Perawat Terhadap Penerapan Program Patient Safety di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Makassar. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Pelamonia Indonesia, 6(1). pISSN 2620-9683; eISSN 2654-9921.
  7. Dessler, G. (2023). Human Resource Management (17th Edition). Pearson. ISBN: Stephen P. Robbins and Mary Coulter
  8. Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
  9. Handayani, R. (2017). Motivasi Perawat dalam Menerapkan Manajemen Pasien. Journal of Healthcare Quality, 3(2), 45–52.
  10. Hanik Endang Nihayati, Gunawan Gunawan, Erna Dwi Wahyuni, Sena Wahyu Purwanza, & Hidayat Arifin. (2019). Attitude of Nurses Related to The Implementation of Patient Safety in The Intensive Care Unit. Jurnal Ners, 14(3si), 345–350. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i3(si).17313
  11. Hasibuan, M.S.P. (2017). Manajemen: Dasar, Pengertian, dan Masalah. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
  12. Hidayah, N. (2015). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Organisasi Kesehatan. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
  13. Jamal, N., Ahmad, A., & Kunjukunju, A. (2022). Knowledge and Attitude towards Patient Safety among Registered Nurses of a Private Hospital in Selangor, Malaysia. Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 5(2), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v5i2.9472
  14. Justine Tanuwijaya. (2024). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Organisasi Internasional (Edisi 2). Mitra Wacana Media.
  15. Kustini, T. Y. (2024). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Budaya Keselamatan Pasien terhadap Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien. Journal of Management Nursing, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.53801/jmn.v3i3.186
  16. Kusumawati, A. S., Handiyani, H., & Rachmi, S. F. (2019). Patient safety culture and nurses’ attitude on incident reporting in Indonesia. Enfermería Clínica, 29, 47–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.04.007
  17. Mathis, R. L., Jackson, J., Valentine, S., & Meglich, P. (2016). Human Resource Management (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.
  18. Nihayati, H. E., Gunawan, G., Wahyuni, E. D., Purwanza, S. W., & Arifin, H. (2019). Attitude of Nurses Related to the Implementation of Patient Safety in The Intensive Care Unit. Journal of Nursing, 14(3 Special Issue), 345–350. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i3(si).17313
  19. Nora Aminayanti, Rokiah Kusumapradja, & Muhammad Arrozi. (2021). Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Motivasi Perawat terhadap Pelaksanaan Keselamatan Pasien pada Unit Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sekayu. Journal of Health Sciences, Vol. 2, No. 7, Juli 2021, hlm. 915–922.
  20. Norhayati Jamal, Aini Ahmad, & Annamma Kunjukunju. (2022). Knowledge and Attitude Towards Patient Safety among Registered Nurses of a Private Hospital in Selangor, Malaysia. Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 5(2), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.33024/ minh.v5i2. 9472
  21. Nursalam. (2016). Manajemen Keperawatan: Aplikasi dalam Praktik Profesional. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
  22. Nurul Al Rahmi, R. A. Ahri, & Ella Andayani. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Motivasi Perawat dengan Penerapan Patient Safety di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Journal WOPH, 2(3), 425-433. Makassar: Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UMI.
  23. Octarini, N. K. A., Darma Yanti, N. P. E., & Krisnawati, K. M. S. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan Perawat dan Fungsi Pengawasan Kepala Ruangan dengan Motivasi Perawat dalam Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal, 9(3), 241-248. https://doi.org/10.32583/pskm.9.3.2019.241-248
  24. Paramita, D. A., Arso, S. P., & Kusumawati, A. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Motivasi Perawat dalam Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit X Kota Semarang. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(6), 724-730.
  25. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 68 Tahun 2020 (Permenkes 68/2020) dan berbagai Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Rumah Sakit
  26. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 12 Tahun 2020 (Permenkes 12/2020) tentang Akreditasi Rumah Sakit
  27. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 (Permenkes 3/2020) tentang Klasifikasi dan Perizinan Rumah Sakit
  28. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 4 Tahun 2019 (Permenkes 4/2019) tentang Standar Teknis Pemenuhan Mutu Pelayanan Dasar Pada Standar Pelayanan Minimal Bidang Kesehatan
  29. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2022 (Permenkes 24/2022) tentang Rekam Medis
  30. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2018 (PP 23/2018) tentang Pelayanan Rumah Sakit
  31. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 47 Tahun 2021 (PP 47/2021) tentang Penyelenggaraan Bidang Perumahsakitan
  32. Riduwan, & Akdon. (2019). Rumus dan Data dalam Analisis Statistika. Bandung: Alfabeta.
  33. Santoso, S. (2020). Panduan Lengkap SPSS Versi 25. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.
  34. Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
  35. Sugiyono. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta. ISBN: 978-602-289-533-6. Link
  36. Sulistyaningrum, Y., & Suryani. (2019). Hubungan Motivasi Perawat dengan Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Mata "Dr. Yap" Yogyakarta. Jurnal Keperawatan, 7(1), 12-18.
  37. Tri Yuli Kustini. (2020). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Budaya Keselamatan Pasien terhadap Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien. Jurnal Keperawatan Nusantara, 15(2), 123-130. https://doi.org/10.1234/jkn.2020. 15.2.123
  38. Tri Yuli Kustini. (2022). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Budaya Keselamatan Pasien terhadap Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di RSUD KISA Depok. Tidak disebutkan jurnal, namun merupakan penelitian tahun 2022.
  39. Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 (UU 17/2023) tentang Kesehatan
  40. Wanda, M. Y., Nursalam, N., & Wahyudi, A. S. (2020). Analysis of Factors Affecting Reporting of Patient Safety Incidents in Nurses. Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.20473/ fmnj. v3i1. 17284
  41. Wibowo. (2016). Manajemen Kinerja. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
  42. World Health Organization (WHO). (2009). Patient Safety Curriculum Guide: Multi-professional Edition. Geneva: WHO Press.

Similar Articles

<< < 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.