Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in the average stock return before and after the announcement of a rights issue in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period from 2020 to 2023. The primary focus of this study is to examine the market reaction to corporate information in the form of new share issuance through the rights issue mechanism, as well as to assess the extent to which this event affects investors' perceptions of the company's performance. This study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a parametric Paired Sample T-Test to examine the difference in average stock returns before and after the announcement of a rights issue. The research sample consists of 42 companies that conducted a rights issue during the 2020–2023 period. The observation period used was five days before and five days after the announcement of the rights issue. The results indicate a difference in average stock returns before and after the announcement of the rights issue; however, this difference is not statistically significant. This finding suggests that the market does not respond substantially to the announcement of a rights issue, indicating that a rights issue does not provide a strong signal to investors. This contradicts the prediction of signal theory, which expects a positive reaction from investors to corporate information. This study has implications for investors to be more cautious in evaluating corporate information, and for companies to enhance transparency and communicate the objectives of the rights issue strategically to form positive market perceptions.
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References
- Aalbers, R. (H. L. ., McCarthy, K. J., & Heimeriks, K. H. (2021). Market reactions to acquisition announcements: The importance of signaling ‘why’ and ‘where.’ Long Range Planning, 54(6), 102105. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2021.102105
- Aini, Q. (2019). Hak Memesan Efek Terlebih Dahulu Dalam Perspektif Hukum Bisnis Syari’ah. Az-Zarqa’: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.14421/azzarqa.v11i2.1698
- Ang, R. (2001). Buku Pintar Pasar Modal Indonesia Jilid 1. Jakarta: Mediasoft Indonesia.
- Apriliani, A., Amelia, M., Maryani, S., & Mulyadi, D. (2023). Perkembangan Pasar Modal Dalam Perekonomian di Negara Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 9(6 SE-Full Articles). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7785801
- Ardiansyah, R., Handayani, K., & Setyawati, D. (2024). Analysis of Differences in Abnormal Return and Stock Liquidity Before and After the Rights Issue. Atlantis Press International BV. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-244-6_13
- Balachandran, B., Faff, R., Theobald, M., & van Zijl, T. (2012). Rights Offerings, Subscription Period, Shareholder Takeup, and Liquidity. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 47(1), 213–239. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022109011000573
- Bobenhausen, N.-C., & Salzmann, A. J. (2021). Discount, transparency and announcements effects of equity rights offerings: international evidence. Journal of Business Economics, 91(5), 733–758. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11573-020-01023-8
- Bodie, Z., Kane, A., Marcus, A. J., Hartanto, R. Bh., Prasanti, A., & Permatasari, I. (2014). Manajemen portofolio dan in vestasi. Salemba Empat.
- Desliniati, N., Prasasti, F. E., & Manda, R. (2022). Pengaruh right issue terhadap return saham pada periode covid-19. Jurnal Manajemen, 14(1), 213–220. https://doi.org/10.29264/jmmn.v14i1.10909
- Destina Paningrum, S. E. (2022). Buku referensi investasi pasar modal. Lembaga Chakra Brahmana Lentera.
- Dewi Lubis, P. K., Br Silalahi, H. H., Fitria Sinaga, A., Nidia Sapma, P., & Sitio, V. (2024). Pasar Modal Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Perekonomian Di Indonesia. JAKA (Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Auditing), 5(1), 196–214. https://doi.org/10.56696/jaka.v5i1.10755
- Dewi, N., & Candraningrat, I. (2019). Market reaction to the rights issue announcement on the Indonesia stock exchange. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 6, 264–269. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v6n6.805
- Di Martino, G., & Federico, B. (2018). Equity Rights Issue and Dilutive Effect: Evidence from Italian Listed Companies. International Business Research, 11, 94. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v11n10p94
- Eldomiaty, T., Azzam, I., Afifi, K. T. H., & Rashwan, M. H. (2024). An alignment of financial signaling and stock return synchronicity. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 17(4), 162. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm17040162
- Fahmi, I. (2013). Analisis laporan keuangan: Alfabeta. Bandung.
- Fathi, S., Mohammadin, Z., & Azarbayjani, K. (2024). Corporate finance signaling theory: an empirical analysis on the relationship between information asymmetry and the cost of equity capital. International Journal of Disclosure and Governance. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41310-024-00261-4
- Fitria Puteri Sholikah, Putri, W., & Rosalinda Maria Djangi. (2022). Peranan Pasar Modal Dalam Perekonomian Negara Indonesia. ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting, 3(2), 341–345. https://doi.org/10.47065/arbitrase.v3i2.496
- Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 25 (Edisi 9). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
- Ghozali, I., & Solichin, A. (2003). Analisis Dampak Pengumuman right issue terhadap reaksi pasar di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Jurnal Ekonomi Perusahaan, 10(1), 100–114.
- Hadi, N. (2013). PASAR MODAL: Acuan Teoritis dan Praktis Investasi di Instrumen Keuangan Pasar Modal (Vol. pertama). Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu. Retrieved Februari, 27, 2022.
- Hartomo, D. D. (2014). Right Issue: Hutang Atau Investasi? Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen (Journal of Business and Management), 14(2), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.20961/jbm.v14i2.4120
- Hartono, J. (2022). Teori portofolio dan analisis investasi.
- Hatta, Z. (2018). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perusaiiaan Melakukan Right Issue Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Perbankan Keuangan Nitro, 1(2 SE-Artikel), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.56858/jmpkn.v1i2.11
- Hilmy, T. K., & Utiyati, S. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Right Issue Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), 7(12). https://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jirm/article/view/2645
- Ilyas, M. J., Badollahi, I., & Syahriani, A. T. (2025). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Right Issue Pada Perusahaan Sektor Perbankan di BEI. YUME: Journal of Management, 8(2), 496–512. https://doi.org/10.37531/yum.v8i2.8872
- Kautsar, D. M., & Rosdini, D. (2025). Mekanisme Pengenaan Sanksi Emiten, Perusahaan Publik, dan Profesi Penunjang Pasar Modal Sebagai Implementasi Good Corporate Govenance (Studi Kasus pada Kantor OJK Pusat). Jurnal IAKP: Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi Keuangan & Perpajakan, 6(1), 64–72. https://doi.org/10.35314/iakp.v6.i1.466
- Kreppmeier, J., & Laschinger, R. (2023). Signaling in the Market for Security Tokens. Journal of Business Economics, 93(9), 1515–1552. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11573-023-01175-3
- Lutfiah, A. (2018). Pengaruh pengumuman right issue terhadap return saham pada perusahaan di Jakarta Islamic Indeks. Jakarta: Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah.
- Murthy, D. S., Rajashekar, & Reddy, T. (2024). Original Research Article Impact of rights issue on stock price fluctuations: An analysis of select scripts. Journal of Autonomous Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.32629/jai.v7i5.876
- Neuhierl, A., Scherbina, A., & Schlusche, B. (2013). Market Reaction to Corporate Press Releases. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 48(4), 1207–1240. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.1017/S002210901300046X
- Nugroho, A. (2013). Analisis Dampak Pengumuman Right Issue Terhadap Return Saham Di Perusahaan Manufaktur Dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/25654
- Otieno, O. D., & Ochieng, D. E. (2015). The effects of rights issue announcements on stock returns for firms listed at the Nairobi securities exchange. International Journal of Education and Research, 3(9), 411–426. https://ijern.com/journal/2015/September-2015/33.pdf
- Parmitasari, R. D. A., & Kandi, R. (2016). Analisis Return Saham Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pengumuman Right Issue Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Tahun 2010 - 2014). Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide Dan Inspirasi, 3(1 SE-), 70–85. https://doi.org/10.24252/minds.v3i1.4613
- Pradnyawati, N. L. P. E. (2022). Analisis keputusan investasi pada generasi millenial di pasar modal saat pandemi Covid-19. Bisma: Jurnal Manajemen, 8(2), 428–437. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/BISMA-JM/article/view/42838
- Ramadhan, M. A., Mardiyati, U., & Dalimunthe, S. (2022). Is The Rights Offering Announcement Good or Bad? (Empirical Study on The Use of Funds for Investment and Debt Repayment Purposes for The 2016-2019 Period). Jdmb, 5(1), 139–160.
- Rozi, F. (2021). Analisis Perbedaan Return Saham Sebelum Dan Sesudah Melakukan Corporate Action (Right Issue). Literasi Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 3(2), 90–95.
- Rustan, P. A. (2024). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Right Issue Pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Periode Tahun 2021-2022). IAIN Parepare. https://repository.iainpare.ac.id/id/eprint/7273/.
- Sholikah, F. P., Putri, W., & Djangi, R. M. (2022). Peranan Pasar Modal Dalam Perekonomian Negara Indonesia. ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting, 3(2), 341–345. https://doi.org/10.47065/arbitrase.v3i2.496
- Spence, M. S. (1973). M., 1973,«Job market signalling». Quarterly Journal of Economics, 90, 225–243.
- Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
- Sumantika, A. (2018). Pengumuman Right Issue, Ex-Date & Perubahan Harga Saham. Efektif Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 9(2). https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/231289311.pdf
- Tandelilin, E. (2010). Portofolio dan Investasi Edisi Pertama. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1(1).
- Yong, H. H. A., Brown, C., Ho, C. Y. C., & Shekhar, C. (2021). Rights issues: Retail shareholders and their participation decisions. International Review of Finance, 21(3), 917–944. https://doi.org/10.1111/irfi.12307
- Yusrina, R., Daffa, M., Salsabila, S., & Riyanto, R. (2023). Struktur dan Pelaku Pasar Modal di Indonesia. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 4(4), 1171–1180. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v4i4.244
- www.idx.co.id
References
Aalbers, R. (H. L. ., McCarthy, K. J., & Heimeriks, K. H. (2021). Market reactions to acquisition announcements: The importance of signaling ‘why’ and ‘where.’ Long Range Planning, 54(6), 102105. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2021.102105
Aini, Q. (2019). Hak Memesan Efek Terlebih Dahulu Dalam Perspektif Hukum Bisnis Syari’ah. Az-Zarqa’: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.14421/azzarqa.v11i2.1698
Ang, R. (2001). Buku Pintar Pasar Modal Indonesia Jilid 1. Jakarta: Mediasoft Indonesia.
Apriliani, A., Amelia, M., Maryani, S., & Mulyadi, D. (2023). Perkembangan Pasar Modal Dalam Perekonomian di Negara Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 9(6 SE-Full Articles). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7785801
Ardiansyah, R., Handayani, K., & Setyawati, D. (2024). Analysis of Differences in Abnormal Return and Stock Liquidity Before and After the Rights Issue. Atlantis Press International BV. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-244-6_13
Balachandran, B., Faff, R., Theobald, M., & van Zijl, T. (2012). Rights Offerings, Subscription Period, Shareholder Takeup, and Liquidity. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 47(1), 213–239. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022109011000573
Bobenhausen, N.-C., & Salzmann, A. J. (2021). Discount, transparency and announcements effects of equity rights offerings: international evidence. Journal of Business Economics, 91(5), 733–758. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11573-020-01023-8
Bodie, Z., Kane, A., Marcus, A. J., Hartanto, R. Bh., Prasanti, A., & Permatasari, I. (2014). Manajemen portofolio dan in vestasi. Salemba Empat.
Desliniati, N., Prasasti, F. E., & Manda, R. (2022). Pengaruh right issue terhadap return saham pada periode covid-19. Jurnal Manajemen, 14(1), 213–220. https://doi.org/10.29264/jmmn.v14i1.10909
Destina Paningrum, S. E. (2022). Buku referensi investasi pasar modal. Lembaga Chakra Brahmana Lentera.
Dewi Lubis, P. K., Br Silalahi, H. H., Fitria Sinaga, A., Nidia Sapma, P., & Sitio, V. (2024). Pasar Modal Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Perekonomian Di Indonesia. JAKA (Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Auditing), 5(1), 196–214. https://doi.org/10.56696/jaka.v5i1.10755
Dewi, N., & Candraningrat, I. (2019). Market reaction to the rights issue announcement on the Indonesia stock exchange. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 6, 264–269. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v6n6.805
Di Martino, G., & Federico, B. (2018). Equity Rights Issue and Dilutive Effect: Evidence from Italian Listed Companies. International Business Research, 11, 94. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v11n10p94
Eldomiaty, T., Azzam, I., Afifi, K. T. H., & Rashwan, M. H. (2024). An alignment of financial signaling and stock return synchronicity. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 17(4), 162. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm17040162
Fahmi, I. (2013). Analisis laporan keuangan: Alfabeta. Bandung.
Fathi, S., Mohammadin, Z., & Azarbayjani, K. (2024). Corporate finance signaling theory: an empirical analysis on the relationship between information asymmetry and the cost of equity capital. International Journal of Disclosure and Governance. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41310-024-00261-4
Fitria Puteri Sholikah, Putri, W., & Rosalinda Maria Djangi. (2022). Peranan Pasar Modal Dalam Perekonomian Negara Indonesia. ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting, 3(2), 341–345. https://doi.org/10.47065/arbitrase.v3i2.496
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 25 (Edisi 9). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Ghozali, I., & Solichin, A. (2003). Analisis Dampak Pengumuman right issue terhadap reaksi pasar di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Jurnal Ekonomi Perusahaan, 10(1), 100–114.
Hadi, N. (2013). PASAR MODAL: Acuan Teoritis dan Praktis Investasi di Instrumen Keuangan Pasar Modal (Vol. pertama). Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu. Retrieved Februari, 27, 2022.
Hartomo, D. D. (2014). Right Issue: Hutang Atau Investasi? Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen (Journal of Business and Management), 14(2), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.20961/jbm.v14i2.4120
Hartono, J. (2022). Teori portofolio dan analisis investasi.
Hatta, Z. (2018). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perusaiiaan Melakukan Right Issue Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Perbankan Keuangan Nitro, 1(2 SE-Artikel), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.56858/jmpkn.v1i2.11
Hilmy, T. K., & Utiyati, S. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Right Issue Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), 7(12). https://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jirm/article/view/2645
Ilyas, M. J., Badollahi, I., & Syahriani, A. T. (2025). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Right Issue Pada Perusahaan Sektor Perbankan di BEI. YUME: Journal of Management, 8(2), 496–512. https://doi.org/10.37531/yum.v8i2.8872
Kautsar, D. M., & Rosdini, D. (2025). Mekanisme Pengenaan Sanksi Emiten, Perusahaan Publik, dan Profesi Penunjang Pasar Modal Sebagai Implementasi Good Corporate Govenance (Studi Kasus pada Kantor OJK Pusat). Jurnal IAKP: Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi Keuangan & Perpajakan, 6(1), 64–72. https://doi.org/10.35314/iakp.v6.i1.466
Kreppmeier, J., & Laschinger, R. (2023). Signaling in the Market for Security Tokens. Journal of Business Economics, 93(9), 1515–1552. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11573-023-01175-3
Lutfiah, A. (2018). Pengaruh pengumuman right issue terhadap return saham pada perusahaan di Jakarta Islamic Indeks. Jakarta: Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah.
Murthy, D. S., Rajashekar, & Reddy, T. (2024). Original Research Article Impact of rights issue on stock price fluctuations: An analysis of select scripts. Journal of Autonomous Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.32629/jai.v7i5.876
Neuhierl, A., Scherbina, A., & Schlusche, B. (2013). Market Reaction to Corporate Press Releases. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 48(4), 1207–1240. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.1017/S002210901300046X
Nugroho, A. (2013). Analisis Dampak Pengumuman Right Issue Terhadap Return Saham Di Perusahaan Manufaktur Dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/25654
Otieno, O. D., & Ochieng, D. E. (2015). The effects of rights issue announcements on stock returns for firms listed at the Nairobi securities exchange. International Journal of Education and Research, 3(9), 411–426. https://ijern.com/journal/2015/September-2015/33.pdf
Parmitasari, R. D. A., & Kandi, R. (2016). Analisis Return Saham Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pengumuman Right Issue Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Tahun 2010 - 2014). Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide Dan Inspirasi, 3(1 SE-), 70–85. https://doi.org/10.24252/minds.v3i1.4613
Pradnyawati, N. L. P. E. (2022). Analisis keputusan investasi pada generasi millenial di pasar modal saat pandemi Covid-19. Bisma: Jurnal Manajemen, 8(2), 428–437. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/BISMA-JM/article/view/42838
Ramadhan, M. A., Mardiyati, U., & Dalimunthe, S. (2022). Is The Rights Offering Announcement Good or Bad? (Empirical Study on The Use of Funds for Investment and Debt Repayment Purposes for The 2016-2019 Period). Jdmb, 5(1), 139–160.
Rozi, F. (2021). Analisis Perbedaan Return Saham Sebelum Dan Sesudah Melakukan Corporate Action (Right Issue). Literasi Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 3(2), 90–95.
Rustan, P. A. (2024). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Right Issue Pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Periode Tahun 2021-2022). IAIN Parepare. https://repository.iainpare.ac.id/id/eprint/7273/.
Sholikah, F. P., Putri, W., & Djangi, R. M. (2022). Peranan Pasar Modal Dalam Perekonomian Negara Indonesia. ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting, 3(2), 341–345. https://doi.org/10.47065/arbitrase.v3i2.496
Spence, M. S. (1973). M., 1973,«Job market signalling». Quarterly Journal of Economics, 90, 225–243.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sumantika, A. (2018). Pengumuman Right Issue, Ex-Date & Perubahan Harga Saham. Efektif Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 9(2). https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/231289311.pdf
Tandelilin, E. (2010). Portofolio dan Investasi Edisi Pertama. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1(1).
Yong, H. H. A., Brown, C., Ho, C. Y. C., & Shekhar, C. (2021). Rights issues: Retail shareholders and their participation decisions. International Review of Finance, 21(3), 917–944. https://doi.org/10.1111/irfi.12307
Yusrina, R., Daffa, M., Salsabila, S., & Riyanto, R. (2023). Struktur dan Pelaku Pasar Modal di Indonesia. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 4(4), 1171–1180. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v4i4.244
www.idx.co.id